20190521_Bulgaria_6461 Boyana sRGB : 無料・フリー素材/写真
20190521_Bulgaria_6461 Boyana sRGB / Dan Lundberg
| ライセンス | クリエイティブ・コモンズ 表示-継承 2.1 |
|---|---|
| 説明 | Boyana Church was built in three stages expanding it from east to west (right to left): an initial small building at the end of the 10th century CE, a two-story addition at the beginning of the 13th century CE, and a final section in the mid-19th century CE. The church is famous for its frescoes, especially those in the middle segment painted in 1259 CE which are considered one of the most important collections of medieval art and are noted for unusually realistic portraits. (No photography is allowed inside.)The church is located in Boyana, a suburb southwest of Sofia.Bulgaria was settled by Thracians (by the 12 century BCE) who were conquered by the Persians (6th century BCE) but later regained control (5th century BCE). The Macedonians took over (4th century BCE) until succumbing to the Celts (3rd century BCE) before the Roman Empire annexed Thrace in 45 CE. The Bulgars invaded and signed a peace treaty with the Byzantine Empire [Eastern Roman Empire] in 681 CE to launch the First Bulgarian Empire. In 1018 CE the Byzantines seized back control until an uprising in 1185 CE led by Asen dynasty nobles initiated the Second Bulgarian Empire. By 1396 CE, following more than a decade of attacks, the Ottomans had enserfed the Bulgarian people who gradually supplanted their ethnic identity with a religious one, Orthodox Christianity. In 1877 CE, the Russians declared war on the Ottomans who were defeated with the aid of Bulgarian rebels. The treaty signed on 3 March 1878 CE called for an autonomous Bulgarian principality, establishing the Third (current) Bulgarian State. [March 3 is the National Liberation Day holiday today.] In 1944 CE monarch (tsar) rule was abolished. In 1946 CE, Bulgaria became a socialist state ruled by the Communist Party until a revolution in 1989 CE transformed Bulgaria into a democracy.Boyana Church was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.On Google Earth:Boyana Church 42°38′40.82″N, 23°15′58.22″E |
| 撮影日 | 2019-05-21 10:03:43 |
| 撮影者 | Dan Lundberg |
| 撮影地 | Boyana, Sofia-grad, Bulgaria 地図 |
| カメラ | Canon PowerShot G7 X Mark II , Canon |
| 露出 | 0.001 sec (1/1250) |
| 開放F値 | f/2.2 |